So, you chose the base future of the site, wrote the 1st article, make them out nicely, and illustrated with photographs. Now we need to put these materials on the Internet to be accessible to all users. For this aim you need hosting - a help for the preparation of resources (disk space) for the physical arrangement of data on the server.
Internet company that provides hosting services, called the "hoster" , hosting company or hosting provider.
All information hosting providers stored on servers - they are powerful computers with special software, with a permanent high-speed Internet connection. In society to allow access to your site 24 hours 7 days a week, they should constantly be included.
When you order web hosting, hosting companies allocate you on your host of the disk space provided by your service plan. This directory (secured with login and password) will contain your site.
In place to upload your files to the hosting service you will take a particular broadcast in FTP client.
Types of hosting.
Hosting can be liberal and paid.
Dignity in a free hosting id one - it is free. But there are many disadvantages:
- hosting provider will place adverticement;
- hosting provider hosts your website, but offers no warranty of quality;
- speed is slower than on paid;
- limited opportunities (eg, no PHP or MySQL);
- you will get the field list of the 3rd level, which is owned by hosting provider and in face of changing hosting you will want to alter it.
Paid hosting involves a monthly fee for services rendered. And the sum depends on the number of disc space, the maximal amount of sites that support multiple functions and quality of services.
We can describe the next types of hosting.
1. Virtual hosting. This is the most affordable and common pattern of hosting, it is a host that hosts multiple sites. All users have adequate opportunities, limited installed software. For each site, create a virtual server where you store files and folders. Hosting is ideal for low and medium-sized sites. By cons include the confinement of the permissible load on the server.
2. Virtual Dedicated Server (VPS) - the disk space on a waiter with a stand-alone operating system and fixed resources. It means that, other sites will not be capable to use the resources allocated to you. You get the chance to dispense their own virtual server and establish and configure the required programs. But, it requires skills of system administrator.
3. Dedicated server. At your administration is transferred the entire server. You can install any operating system, software, configure everything to run only your own tasks. Hosting provider will deal only with server maintenance. This hosting is exploited for big projects with high requirements.
4. Colocation - placing your own server at the datacenter of hosting company.
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